Over the past weekend we have been allowed insight into the substitution of human values by new technology, or rather by valueless ideology best spewn with the assistance of new technology. A parallel universe was kicked into full gear.
On Friday (which was the 13th) Catalan policemen, called Mossos d'esquadra, protested against budget cuts by the Catalan government. Among one of the points of criticism seems to be the lack of sufficient pieces of body armour. Acutely aware that the Catalan government is more occupied with nation-building than with providing services to the people, let alone security to the security forces, some of the Mossos had the idea to switch to speaking Spanish instead of Catalan.
A day later at one of their demonstrations they swung the Spanish flag and sung "Viva España".
The Catalan blogosphere went immediately abuzz with mischievous comments, accusing the Mossos of behaviour similar to that of Franco-times Guardia Civil. Of treachery and whatnot.
This opposition of two patriotic symbols, own language vs own police force, is treacherous terrain for Catalan opinion makers. Op-eds at the main newspapers stayed largely out of the fray, with the exception of El Periódico. "With what energy will they from now on fight the agressions and the affronts against the language and the flag" of Catalonia, Joan Barril asked. He has little cachet to lose. A few months ago this journalist was forced to resign as adviser to a political candidate because he thought it to be compatible with his work as a journalist for several media houses, among them public Catalunya Ràdio.
The outcry over the campaign of the Mossos was still loud and vicious enough to make labour unions succumb. One of them, called USPAC (Workers Union of the Autonomous Police Force of Catalonia), issued a statement in which it called the song singing and the Spanish flag swinging "an insult and a lack of respect for our condition as Catalan policemen, for our flag, which is the senyera, and for our anthem, which is Els Segadors!"
Catalan policemen are what they are based on Spanish law. Indeed, one of the requirements to opt for a post with the service is to have Spanish nationality. The Catalan anthem and flag are official because of Spanish law. The Autonomous Community of Catalonia is, obviously, part of Spain. Spanish language is official all over Spain, co-official with Catalan in Catalonia, and the mother tongue of many of the Mossos and most of their clients.
Policemen criticising their colleagues for displaying the country's flag that hangs from every town hall. This looks like a twisted parallel universe.
But hey, it's Catalonia. Things can get even worse. They already are. On Sunday El País revealed that medical personnel in Catalonia has been ordered to "always speak Catalan, regardless of the language used by their interlocutor". If the interlocutor does not understand Catalan, it should be spoken nonetheless aided by the use of "non-verbal means or graphic material". Should even that not do the trick, the requirement is to switch to Spanish, if the interlocutor understands that language, but always dropping in the odd word in Catalan "so as to introduce this language into the universe (sic) of the newcomer".
Moreover, the use of foreign languages has to be "restrictive" and "exceptional", and limited to English and French.
This is quoted from a 12 page document of the Generalitat handed out in Tarragona.
Constitutional rights? Hippocratic Oath? Only ten minutes for each patient? This is Catalonia! We're used to it.
More on Catalonia's Health Minister Boi Ruiz here.
The El País story was taken up in Catalonia only by La Voz de Barcelona. Nobody else ran it. There was no démenti either.
And no protests what. so. ever.
Here's a link back out of this parallel universe and into the real life some have the fortune to call home.
anonimouno
ReplyDeletesick! whats even more sickening is how civil society has not protested. i think the 'fifth column'/silent majority' are equally to blame. extremist ideas flourish in 'democratic' societies' when the masses are ideologically impotent.
question: how successful are these nation-building fascist policies. dont the majority of the spanish-speaking masses see them as reverse francoism? i know you cant give extensive answers but if you could shed light from your interaction with Spaniards in Barcelona and Catalonia as a whole.
That silent majority has no political representatives. The Partido Popular is still quite impopular in Catalonia, xenophobic attitudes of some of their representatives are quite unhelpful. And, although it is on the rise, it does lend credibility to the nationalists by cooperating with them. Ciudadanos has failed to establish itself as an alternative for disgruntled socialist voters and has remained fringe.
ReplyDeleteThere is no political centre that would defend the interests of the citizens against homegrown nationalist excesses and strengthen the region's autonomy in discussions with Madrid. The identity debate is terribly one-sided.
Don't forget that Spaniards are conformists. Faced with a loud campaign they shrug, retreat into the private sphere and go on with their lives. They've done so for centuries, that's how they survived, until things get out of hand and suddenly old issues are being settled violently.
PS: Originally Catalanism was a good and very central option. But since it has stopped fighting for civil rights and now bickers over privileges that deny others those same rights, it's gone awry.
ReplyDeleteI think the answer to your question lies, partially, in what Candide pointed out - only El Pais took up the story. The majority of the press in Catalunya are controlled - via subsidies - by the nationalists (of one stripe or other). So most people don´t know, and only find out when they come up against it personally. And then it is easy to imagine the scenario. They go to a Dr., or a teacher etc. and find that they will only speak Catalan to them. They are confused, perplexed, annoyed, but finally decide it must be an isolated case...(after all, the world is still turning, isn´t it? There´s still food to put on the table, or not) They look around them and no-one else seems to be bothered, perhaps, after all, it´s MY problem? It´s not such a big deal really...I mean , if I complain I´ll certainly stand out from the rest and they´ll shun me...I´ll most probably be punished (the Dr. will not treat my illness seriously, the teacher will pick on my child..) These things do happen here. Best be careful. So o.k., I´ll go quietly on this one. I mean, after all, I can still speak Spanish with my friends, with my family i.e. at home, in bars, in the street. What a lot of free spaces I have! (little do they know that, one by one, these free spaces are next on the hit list!)
ReplyDeleteIn short, it´s very human NOT to be a hero. How long did it take to get rid of apartheid in South Africa? How long for the German Jewish people to be reduced to sub human status with the tacit collaboration of the German people (and the rest of the world, let´s not forget!), not all of whom were monsters, but all of whom didn´t want problems, preferred to look the other way so they could get on with their lives. All too human. It´s a process, and I fear the only way to stop it is for people to find the heroic in themselves, little by little, they will join a protest when they feel safe to do so. Let´s hope it´s not too late.
p.s. Ideologies are best when they´re impotent!! Past the age of 25 I think Pragmatism should keep Ideology in hand!Firmly.
What's more funny is that some columnists who stood up for the Mossos when they beat unarmed protestors who were sitting peacefully on the floor have been the most outraged by their use of the Spanish language (which they calll literally an "attack on Catalan"). This means there is no worse crime for them than speaking Spanish.
ReplyDeleteHere's a good example. Take a look at these two articles by Quico Sallès:
ReplyDeletehttp://www.naciodigital.cat/noticia/25415/esperaven/angeles/charlie
http://www.naciodigital.cat/noticia/38767/micos/mossos/sindicalistes
The 12 page document is now available online. Plus Rahola has taken the issue up today. She does as you expected, Estrany. Blame it on the unions.
ReplyDeleteI'll have a follow-up entry ready later today.
Great points you raise, anon 01:28! (Btw. looks like the clock on this blog is messed up. Tried to rest it; can't.) Can you get a nick, please, for the obvious reasons? Thanks a lot for your comment.
Good example indeed, Estrany. The law's fine only if I get it my way. How one can still call Catalonia a country and not a -stan is beyond me.
ReplyDeleteNew tweet by Jordi Portabella:
ReplyDeleteHO HEM ACONSEGUIT! :) S'aprova la reforma del Reglament pq Heribert Barrera tingui la medalla d'or i un carrer de BCN
If it weren't for my job, I would seriously start considering moving out of Barcelona.
What, Estrany, would you rather settle in Vic?
ReplyDeleteUm... not really.
ReplyDeletePues calla y come.
ReplyDeleteOne correction and my apologies to everybody: it seems that I won't have the time to write a follow-up today. Tomorrow then.
ReplyDeleteUn parell d'aclariments: La protesta va tenir una incidència pràcticament nul·la entre el el cos policial i la majoria de mossos d'esquadra s'hi van mostrar contraris.
ReplyDeleteÉs un acte de caràcter xenòfob, si per exemple dins la sanitat s'hagués decidit atendre només les persones que parlessinn en castellà, o en català, ho hauríem denunciat com a acte xenòfob, doncs això és el que s'ha de dir, i no hi ha més a discutir.
Que des de certs mitjans espanyols s'hagi intentat magnificar la protesta, dóna clarament a entendre el nivell de catalanofòbia i poc respecte democràtic al que estem arribant.
Gràcies, Martí. Estic d'acord que la incidència va ser petita, però la "magnificació" venia de mitjans catalans i de la blogosfera catalana també.
ReplyDeleteTampoc he vist que els Mossos es neguin a atendre els seus clients en català, si aquells ho desitjen.
Disculpi, com a ciutadà català tinc el dret a ser atès en qualsevol de les dues llengües oficials. Una cosa és que els mossos d'esquadra decideixin fer vaga o una protesta, i una altra és que apliquin la seva protesta a només la meitat de la població en funció de la seva llengua habitual. Això és un acte xenòfob absolutament condemnable i precisament és un actitud profundament nacionalista, en aquest cas nacionalista "espanyola". El més sorprenent és que les critiques vagin dirigides a les persones que han criticat l'acte xenòfob en lloc de denunciar els responsables de fomentar la discriminació cap als catalanoparlants.
ReplyDeleteMartí,
ReplyDeletecreo que tienes serios problemas para entender el castellano. Los mossos no han dicho que no vayan a atender a la gente en catalán. No lo han dicho JAMÁS. Si no, que POR DEFECTO utilizarían PRIMERO el castellano (cuando, ahora mismo, POR DEFECTO se les exige hacerlo en catalán).
Es decir, una de dos:
O usted no entiende el castellano y por tanto se inventa que los mossos no quieran usar el catalán en sus comunicaciones con los ciudadanos a los que se deben.
O usted entiende el castellano, y califica como "racismo lingüístico" el que se exija o exista una preferencia lingüística usada por funcionarios con sus ciudadanos (en este caso un cuerpo de policía).
Si es la segunda opción, entonces espero leer por aquí exactamente el mismo adjetivo calificativo a TODA POLÍTICA lingüística de la Generalitat. Incluida la política lingüística que OBLIGA a los mossos a dirigirse por defecto en catalán a todo individuo en Cataluña. Porque, por si no lo sabía, antes de que los mossos decidieran pintorescamente cambiar la palabra catalán por la de castellano, y viceversa, en el actual reglamento, ellos están obligados a hacerlo en catalán.
Sin duda alguna existe catalanofobia. Y esta, es perpetrada por los politicos ultracatalanistas que no aceptan que en cataluña hay 2 lenguas usadas indistintamente. Pero en cambio, ellos se empeñan en montar reglamentos de "usos lingüísticos" que claramente fomentan la exclusión de una de las lenguas de los catalanes, y por ende: catalán. Ergo, la catalanofobia existe, y seguro que en Madrid también la hay, pero para nada es comparable a la catalanofobia que se aplica desde las posiciones independentistas y más nacionalistas ultracatalanistas. Las cuales, redefinen lo que es catalán o genuinamente catalán constantemente.
Sólo un pequeño apunte. Hace poco se aprobó el reglamento que exige a los funcionarios sanitarios el NO dirigirse en castellano a los usuarios de la sanidad. INCLUSO si estos tienen problemas para entender el catalán. En este caso, si que se esta diciendo que NO se utilice una lengua. Y para colmo, se está fomentando desde la política y los políticos llamados "catalanistas". Que de catalanes no tienen nada. Sobretodo cuando se comportan como una especie de imperialistas andorranos.
Parece que, una vez más, estamos delante de dos definiciones de lo que es un catalán. La cultural y la legal. O lo son los catalanohablantes, o lo son todos lo ciudadanos españoles que viven en Cataluña.
ReplyDeleteQuizás lo sean los dos, entendiendo cada cosa en su debido contexto.
PD: Oye, Elemental, bajo los humos. Tus puntos son validos sin acusar al otro de no entender el castellano.
ReplyDeleteYou're right, Candide, but Martí could also make his point without accusing someone of "xenophobia" just for choosing freely to use Spanish first. (Which doesn't mean I don't think this form of protest is a bit silly and, above all, pointless).
ReplyDeleteIt may be. Yet double silly is to speak of "the fear of the stranger" when it's about Catalan policemen using or not Catalan language in Catalonia. Nothing very ξένων in that.
ReplyDeleteI'm sorry, Elemental, if anything I said came over wrong.
Elemental, entenc perfectament el castellà. La notícia : "Los Mossos d’Esquadra abandonan el catalán y utilizarán sólo el español en sus contactos con los ciudadanos".
ReplyDeletehttp://www.alertadigital.com/2012/01/13/los-mossos-desquadra-abandonan-el-catalan-y-utilizaran-solo-el-espanol-en-su-relacion-con-los-ciudadanos/
A El Mundo pots llegir això: "cambiar el catalán por el castellano en las comunicaciones internas por radio, los atestados, la interlocución con los ciudadanos" http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2012/01/13/barcelona/1326467024.html
Et prego rectifiquis el teu comentari.
Per què no ho fem a la inversa?. Tenint present les pretèrites reaccions de boicot espanyoles davant les iniciatives catalanes de millorar l'injust tracte fiscal a través de l'estatut, no seria descabellada una reacció molt mes contundent per part dels espanyols si els Mossos haguessin renunciat a parlar el castellà?.
ReplyDeleteinqüestionablement seria més lògic, tenint en compte que el català es la llengua natural de Catalunya. Evidentment son dos nacionalismes enfrontats, per molt que als espanyols no els agrada dir-se nacionalistes. Amb la diferencia que ells imposen el seu nacionalisme a d'altres nacions.
Hola Arnau. No estic segur que l'estatut contingués provisions per millorar el tracte fiscal.
ReplyDeleteSí, si els Mossos s'haguéssin oposat al castellà hi hauria hagut una reacció molt forta. Això no treu valor als fets que van passar.
Per a mi no hi ha llengües naturals. Hi ha ciutadans que tenen el seu dret, no importen les seves condicions socials, racials, econòmiques o de sexe.
Veig que hi dos nacionalismes enfrontats, i també hi ha el constitucionalisme. Hi ha una tercera Espanya, sempre hi ha estat.
MartíJan 20, 2012 12:47 AM
ReplyDeleteNo hay que rectificar nada. El problema viene cuando no has "entendido" la parte donde dice "RECOMIENDAN" usar el castellano. No creo que tenga que explicarle el significado de la misma. En cualquier caso, puede consultarlo en internet.
L'hi diré en català ja que no estic segur que entengui correctament el castellà.
Per recomanar, els caps o el sindicat policial pot recomanar als seus agents que ballin "la macarena" que mengin pomes, i que cada vegada abans d'anar a dormir cantin els segadors. Ells, com es obvi, ho faran o no segons el seu criteri personal.
Una altra cosa és que com tu has afirmat, "volien que no parlessin el català amb els ciutadans". I molt més quan ho titlles de xenofobia. I encara més, quan es mentida.
I encara molt més, si tenim present que precisament el reglament actual diu EXACTAMENT el mateix pero de manera oficial, nomès vers el català i SENSE afegir la paraula "recomanació". Es a dir, es una obligació legal... o més ben dit: una imposició legal.
Per si no ho sabia, s'han donat cassos on s'ha expedientat a mossos d'esquadra per fer les diligencias en castellà !!
Qui ha de rectificar es vostè. Més quan s'ha inventat una cosa que si passa, es contra la llengua castellana, no la catalana.
repeteixo: no l'he vist en cap moment etiquetar el comportament llinguistic que fins ara s'aplica vers el català com xenofobia contra els castellanoparlants. I això, que amb el diccionari a la mà, l'adjectiu que s'hauria d'aplicar seria pitllor.
li recomano que repassi les seves destresses lectores, o si més no, el defecte és l'utilització de la "llei de l'embut" o " ver la paja en el ojo de los demás, y no ver la viga en el propio".
per acabar, un petit secret: els sindicats policials, i molt més la cúpula policial son dirigits per gent molt nacionalista ultracatalanista.
si us plau, agraïria que s'informi una miqueta millor la propera vegada. Ho sento molt, pero llegir les seves paraules era una broma de molt mal gust.
Gràcies i Salut.