Monday, May 20, 2013

The Backlash

An article by Mr Alfred Bosch at Iberosphere and the ensuing comments reveal much of what is wrong with Catalan nationalism. Mr Bosch remains to this moment unwilling or unable to defend his position against my criticism, or that of Alan Murphy. Alternatively, our friends at Vilaweb dedicated an article to his article -funnily linking not to the article itself, but to one of my comments there- with the effect that the "likes" went up from 7 to over 300 in just a day, and what are most probably readers of Vilaweb, one of the most radical online outlets, flushed in to post comments, most of which are the usual adhom-sadness.

Many Catalan nationalists suffer from a sense of entitlement that contains several fallacies and may be captured like this: "We are for freedom, so we cannot be wrong. Whoever is against us is against freedom." Additionally, as "against us" is perceived everybody who does not agree 100%. Which is the case of Alan Murphy. Murph is for Catalan independence and has worked for it in the past. But even he has to defend himself against the accusation that he doesn't "love or care for Catalan culture".

Murph himself shows that a debate can, and indeed should, be held differently. He defended me against the accusation of being ignorant on Catalan matters, and he did so in spite of our different positions, simply out of respect, which is not only a personal respect, but also a respect for the readers, who deserve a better debate.

Murph and me go some way back. We had our disagreements about politics from the very start, yet we always respected the other's positions. We had a falling-out over a personal issue, but the respect remains the same.

This is rare now in Catalonia. So rare that many other expats have gone all-too local. [Like Granny Smurf, who via Twitter has announced she did not mention Mr Bosch's article because of the comments there. And she normally links to everything, especially if it's written in her native English. Why do I call Liz Castro "Granny Smurf"? This is why. Is this a lack of respect towards her? I think not, this is the kind of hits any of us who take part in public life has to take, so have a go at a nickname for me too. As long as you can also say two or three reasonable things on the matter.]

Back to Mr Bosch's article: only one commenter was able or willing to try and refute my criticism, and he did so well, even if I don't agree with him. The matter of Grater Catalonia Mr Bosch brings up himself but then does not want debated is as alive as ever, and it is leading to some backlash. The main argument for a union of all Catalan Lands in one state Mr Bosch himself calls simply "Catalonia" is the common Catalan language. So it is no wonder that the reactions in Valencia, the Balearic Islands and Aragon move on the same track. They try to "split the unity of the Catalan language", as the saying among Catalan nationalists goes. They are not entirely mistaken, language policy is being used as a political weapon. By both sides, I'd like to add.

Aragon has recently turned the Catalan spoken on its territory into "lengua aragonesa propia del área oriental", or Lapao, as Catalan activists quickly dubbed it. We should remember that this is in principle not a new phenomenon, may the case of Serbocroatian serve as an example, which is now split in four different languages: Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian and Montenegrin. This is quite unscientific, which is the other criticism made against the government of Aragon. So indeed, there we have a backlash that is both ridiculous and ill-intended

Curiously, or not so much given the Catalonia-centred nature of the language debate, this criticism has not come up with the most valid argument, i.e. that of protection of minorities, in this case the Catalan speaking minority of Aragon. Aragon, being a self-governing entity of Spain, should be held accountable to the same standards as any state, especially since its government holds authority over cultural matters. Hence Aragon should be criticised both by the EU and the Spanish government, since this measure is arguably unconstitutional.

Our self-entitled Catalan nationalists are yet to come up with this point, as well as they have yet to see that this is a consequence of their strife for a Greater Catalonia, a backlash. And as backlashes go, they are usually not very comforting. If the Greater Catalonia policy is not dropped, we will see more of this, as neither Spain nor France (nor Andorra or Italy for that matter) can be expected to welcome a state whose proponents already inform that they will want more territories once independent.

Catalan nationalists ignore the fact that they, too, have to adhere to certain simple and well-established principles such as offered by international law, which they do rely on when speaking of the right of self-determination, but which they most carefully ignore when it comes to another of its principles, namely territorial integrity. This is self-entitlement squared. It cannot go down well with anybody on the international scene, and most importantly, Mr Bosch's pancatalanism -which his party shares with all other separatist organisations- is absolutely unnecessary in a debate about the independence of Catalonia proper in which this is an issue few people pay any attention to.

While Mr Bosch and the likes refuse to drop their goal of a Greater Catalonia, and people are not holding them accountable for this (and, I have to add, several other similar) failures, the conclusion can only be that Catalonia is, at the moment, not ready for independence. Independence means compromise, and, on the domestic scale, so does democracy. Stubbornly picking lint out of your belly-button is quite the opposite of that.



Sunday, April 28, 2013

Catalonia, Europe's next state? (Beware: Satire!)

"Catalonia, Europe's next state" is currently the motto of Catalan separatists.



To find out what chances there are for this to actually materialise, the Cataloniawatch team has sought advice from a high-level EU diplomat. Her answer was brief and clear.

You find it in this video.

Monday, April 1, 2013

Our Little Fascists

No, they are not the kind of fascists that have declared or organised themselves as such. All the cases that will be presented here reveal a nationalism so high on steroids that it has engendered fascist attitudes among some very ignorant opinion leaders.


Today
Jaume Clotet observes that "all the great national processes" of Catalonia have received "the support of a wide cultural movement". He concludes his observations with the statement that this time it's different, because "now it's politics that leads the process and culture follows behind". He gives the reason for this with two phrases that shall be translated as:

"The mental alienation of a part of the Catalan cultural world, contaminated by the mirage of cosmopolitanism and in a provincial way burdened with a complex, has had the effect that many artists are burying their heads in the sand or are living in denial. They do not dare to oppose the [separatist] process because this would be little democratic, but they do not move a finger either to help it advance."

That's one hell of a statement; behind Clotet’s words clearly stands the thinking that art has the obligation to serve the national cause, which is deeply fascist and found its expressions in policies of both the Nazis and Stalinism. Furthermore, both these totalitarian regimes saw cosmopolitanism as very opposed to their intentions, and in both these cases it was, among others, the Jews who were identified as its agents. In Catalonia, the wrath is directed against those who would prefer the region to remain part of Spain. They receive the attributes of “traitors”, “Spanish nationalists” or simply “spaniards (espanyols)” or, which is quite twisted, “fascists”.


March 23
Girona woke up to discover two spray paint attacks. One was against the local Museum of the History of the Jews.



The other one, apparently of the same authorship, was against the local offices of the PSC.




I found it impossible not to be reminded of an article by Ferran Requejo, in which he concludes that if the PSC does not turn more nationalist "it can become a cancer for the country [Catalonia]".

Yet this Schreibtischtäter has recently been given a slot in the Advisory Council for the National Transition, that has not been installed by the Catalan parliament, as would befit in this situation, but reports directly to Catalan president Artur Mas. It is quite an undemocratic institution, for it prejudges the outcome of any referendum on independence.

Another member of this council is Salvador Cardús, who in a recent tweet said that "the corruption in Catalonia is a consequence of the spanification of the country".



I do still think that Mr Cardús is quite a nice bloke. He is just very silly. As a political scientist he should be aware of the historical precedents. Like in the case of Mr Clotet's words, here there is the foreign element that destroys a country via its local agents. Subversion. The Germans have coined the term Zersetzung, like in Wehrkraftzersetzung. Mr Cardús's words have also a clear ethnic touch.


March 30
A separatist mob attacks a local politician in the small town of Gallifa with the words: "We won't let you live in this town, cabrón. We will not let you live, cabrón."

This demonstration was organised by the party Solidaritat Catalana per la Independència (SI), whose former president Toni Strubell has the honour to have been mentioned much in this blog. Its current president Núria Cadenes is not a iota better than him.

The incidents in Gallifa look like copied from a yet unreleased separatist propaganda film that would have made Veit Harlan proud. Here is a teaser. Starting at 2:18 demonstrators attack an, as they call him, "traitorous mayor".


Certainly, Catalan separatists insist that they are "scrupulously democratic", yet evidence of where their arrogance and ignorance is leading them keeps mounting. The demonisation of dissenters is the order of the day, every day. And it shows all the signs of getting worse in the future.



Friday, March 22, 2013

Artur Mas, malament vas.


Torna la "interdependència".





En l'última campanya electoral, la del massianisme, li costava a Artur Mas pronunciar "independència", tant que de vegades, empés per la crítica, la va deletrejar ostentosament. Ara hi tornem a ser amb la "interdependència", és a dir en primera instància al diàleg amb Madrid, del que ERC i CUP diuen que és inútil, i que Mas mai no ha aplicat: el seu "pacte fiscal" era un ultimàtum.

I la "interdependència" amb Europa? Home, sempre era més aviat dependència pura i dura. Sense Europa no hi ha ni independència, ni interdependència, ni res. Per això els esforços per "internacionalitzar" la causa separatista. Amb quin resultat?

Per exemple tres tuits d'avui del spin doctor/mini-me wannabe de Mas, Joan Maria Piqué, citant a Mas: "A nivell internacional, ningú discuteix el dret a decidir ni que Catalunya sigui un poble diferenciat", i "l'Estat propi ja no genera tan consens, pel que veig en els meus contactes internacionals" i "Segueixo pensant que el millor seria un govern d'àmplia coalició amb @Esquerra_ERC i @socialistes_cat".

Artur Mas és un zombie al servei de les idees fundamentalistes d'ERC, partit al que regala vots a dojo, però que a Europa ningú no vol veure ni pintat.

Si en aquesta situació el PSC accedeix a qualsevol col·laboració amb Mas és que s'ha begut l'enteniment: el seu programa no diu res de la "transició nacional", un concepte encara ben viu, originalment idea de Mas, però ara íntegrament al servei d'ERC. Aquesta és la nova "interdependència" de Mas, en la que el PSC perdria la seva independència, la seva ànima i la seva raó de ser.

Timete Danaos.

Monday, March 18, 2013

Me cago en el derecho a decidir.

Una polémica

Por no ahorrar en impacto, en el título he dejado el "derecho a decidir" sin las comillas que se merece, porque no tiene nada de derecho, y de falacia todo.

Es, no una falacia parecida, sino la misma que el "pueblo" del que hablan siempre los comunistas. Algo que al principio parece bonito porque lo somos todos, hermanos, pero que pronto necesita de una vanguardia, y de la vanguardia se hace dictadura, y los mejores del pueblo acaban en prisión. El resto, ora cómplice ora víctima, roto, corrompido y perdido durante décadas aún después de la dictadura.

No es de extrañar que la izquierda decimonónica catalana hable del "pueblo" a la vez que del "derecho a decidir", y que cuanto más a la izquierda estén los grupos, de más "pueblo" hablen; por supuesto me refiero a sus Países Catalanes. Como si su apetito por manipular a cuanta más gente mejor fuera uno de sus impulsos básicos, y es que de hecho lo es, recordemos el afán innato del comunismo por extenderse por todo el mundo, por llevar su revolución a todos los rincones del planeta, y con ella sus comisarios y sus gulags.

Me cago en su falacia más novedosa, ese "derecho a decidir", y me cago en ese "pueblo" suyo también, que son los dos elementos, mejor dicho los dos lados del mismo elemento, de la misma falacia en la que el comunismo y el fascismo concuerdan al cien por cien.

Saturday, March 16, 2013

Las oportunidades perdidas del PSC

Las razones del PSC para volver a presentar la propuesta de resolución (véase página 9) ya votada (y no aprobada) en el Congreso ahora en el Parlament, donde sí se aprobó este miércoles, seguramente eran honorables, al intentar encauzar el (mal llamado) “derecho a decidir” hacia la legalidad. Mas este esfuerzo corre el riesgo de resultar anecdótico inmediatamente, siendo enseguida utilizado por los radicales (CiU y ERC) para hacer creer que existe un amplio frente “soberanista”. Es más: aunque Pere Navarro habló con agradable claridad en el Parlament de su posición en contra de la independencia y a favor del federalismo, perdió la oportunidad de cambiar el discurso impuesto por los radicales y poner condiciones a su colaboración.

No debería haber entrado Navarro en la terminología radical, cuyo “derecho a decidir” esconde una ideología siniestra con objetivos que van mucho más allá de consultar el pueblo. En vez de esto podría haber usado la expresión referéndum, nada inusual y sumamente precisa por lo que a las intenciones del PSC se refiere.

Además, su apoyo para conseguir este referéndum le habría puesto al PSC en la posición de poner condiciones concretas, si hubiera sido tan inteligente de darse cuenta. Unas elecciones sólo son democráticas si se desarrollan dentro de un ambiente de libertad y pluralidad, y velar por tal ambiente debería ser obligatorio para todo partido democrático.

Es dudoso que en Cataluña se dé este ambiente. Como he argumentado en otra entrada, las actividades de los municipios AMI representan una interferencia indebida e ilegítima en el proceso de toma de decisión de sus respectivos ciudadanos. Por lo tanto, no hubiera estado de más que Pere Navarro exigiese o bien la disolución de la AMI, o bien por lo menos la congelación de sus actividades a nivel municipal. Para dar un ejemplo destacado, que las esteladas “oficiales” desaparecieran. Siendo la estelada un símbolo partidista, esta exigencia no debería ser vista como fuera de lugar.

Por desgracia, el PSC parece -otra vez- más preocupado por su posición dentro del (en este caso bastante sucio) juego político que por el bien de los ciudadanos. Ha dejado claro que no está a la altura de las exigencias políticas e históricas, ahora que están en juego las bases mismas de la democracia -afirmación, esta última, con la que los predicadores del “derecho a decidir” estarían de acuerdo, aunque sólo de manera demagógica. Ellos olvidan que se trata del derecho a decidir libremente. Democráticamente, y en consecuencia también legalmente.

Es lo que el PSC quiso destacar, pero para hacerlo efectivo ha perdido una gran oportunidad. Es otra batalla perdida de los socialistas catalanes, y ya van unas cuantas. La razón siempre es la misma: se asustan de la acusación malsana de no ser lo suficientemente patrióticos, y se pliegan. Es la vieja cobardía del socialismo, que a estas alturas, habiendo sufrido esta misma acusación durante más de un siglo y en diversos lugares de Europa, debería haber aprendido la lección.

Lo que acecha detrás del nacionalismo radical es el extremismo. De esto dio buena cuenta Quim Arrufat de la CUP, quien explicó la “abstención incrédula” de su grupo a la propuesta del PSC con las palabras “nos produce simpatia que retorne a sus orígenes y se aparte de Bono, Ibarra y Guerra”, dejando claro que no obstante “parece una pérdida de tiempo apelar al diálogo con el Estado español que no lo quiere”.

Es una posición parecida a la que Oriol Junqueras mostró hace algunas semanas, con la diferencia de que ERC sí votó a favor de la propuesta del PSC.

Es tan típico como preocupante que los comunistas pasen de las formas y los procederes de la democracia, nunca les importaron ni ellas, ni ella misma, sino sólo sus objetivos políticos que, una vez plenamente realizados, siempre han acabado por abolir la democracia.

La negociación con Madrid no es sólo necesaria para conseguir un objetivo, es una necesidad en sí misma. Tales formas y procederes democráticos no son banalidades, ni se cumplen para mayor gloria del gobierno del PP. Son importantes para los ciudadanos, porque son éstos los que tienen que coronar el proceso político con su voto, y que por eso se merecen que se cumpla con todos los pasos de este proceso, que por supuesto incluye el diálogo con el adversario, la negociación. Reducir la democracia al mero acto de votar es usar la democracia en contra de ella misma.

Canta Lluís Llach en Viatge a Ítaca que la travesía es más importante que la llegada. Esta actitud es también esencial para la democracia, que no excluye (casi) ningún resultado mientras se cumplan las condiciones establecidas sobre cómo llegar a él.

Los que se merecen el calificativo de extremistas son aquellos que previendo el futuro nos presentan con hechos consumados, los que creen que hay atajos hacia el futuro, los que efectivamente nos lo roban.

Contra ellos se han establecido las normas democráticas, afinándolas cada vez que ellos habían vuelto a abusar de ellas. No hay que darles cuerda, hay que combatirlos.

Como dice el filósofo ubetense Joaquín Sabina: “Nos sobran los motivos.”

Monday, March 11, 2013

What is Irredentism?

A new Cataloniawatch video explains. Yes, historical parallels are never very precise. You should know that. I do.